Computer Basics

Link to Hands On! 11 - Hands On: Help!

Link to Home - Jan's Illustrated Computer Literacy 101


Help! hand sticking out of water for third count Are you confused? Did something not work right? Can't find the right command?
 
What's a person to do?
You have several resources to turn to. You are not alone!
The first line of attack is well stated in a famous, and often used, saying that goes something like:

RTFM = Read the Fine Manual

This is what every person who ever tried to help someone out with a problem wants to say first off!


Help Yourself

The vast majority of questions that people have about their computers and their software are actually answered in the documentation. It is entirely true that some documents are easier to use than others. But you should at least give it a shot. You might actually find the answer for yourself.
 
One of the best things about the newer software programs is the wonderful things that have happened in the world of Help. The assistance available right on your own computer is getting really snazzy. You may not ever need to look at a printed manual!


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  1. Computer TypesArrow: Subtopics
  2. ApplicationsArrow: Subtopics   
  3. InputArrow: Subtopics
  4. ProcessingArrow: Subtopics  
  5. OutputArrow: Subtopics
  6. StorageArrow: Subtopics
  7. Computer to ComputerArrow: Subtopics
  8. System SoftwareArrow: Subtopics
  9. ProgrammingArrow: Subtopics

  10. What You SeeArrow: Subtopics
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  12. On Your OwnArrow: Subtopics

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Glossary

Appendix


The Help Menu

On the menu bar you will see the word "Help". This cleverly named list contains commands that open resources on your computer that can help answer your questions. You'll see different choices in different programs.
 
The most basic kind of Help file will explain the commands on the menu and the functions of any toolbar icon. The more elaborate the program, the more complex the questions, and thus more complex the Help offered.
 
You will likely see tabs for Contents, Index, and Find. Clicking on a topic will display it in a new window. We see below an example from Win95's Paint program.

Help contents in Paint

Mouse icon

Click on the Troubleshooting printing problems topic. You would be led through a series of questions to try to resolve a problem. Win95 includes several Troubleshooters. These can really save your sanity by helping you check out the most common causes of problems.

Notice the buttons at the bottom of the topic window. Further steps or related topics are accessed this way.

Mouse icon Clicking on Help Topics returns you to the Contents page.
Also try the Index and Find tabs.

Context-sensitive Help

Programs are getting smarter about offering help that is appropriate for what tasks you are currently doing. Dialog boxes have a small button at the upper right Question button. If you click this button and then click on something in the window, you will get a popup explanation. Very helpful when you don't understand the choices that are presented in the dialog box.

You may find context-sensitive help within your program with a button similar to these. Context-sensitive help for Lotus Context-sensitive help

Right-clicking in Windows programs may popup a context-sensitive menu which has a Help item for the object clicked.


Wizard Help

One of the newest types of help lets you use "natural language" to ask a question. Here is WordPro 96's version. We asked how to select a font. On the right we see a list of topics that WordPro thinks might help, starting with the most likely ones. Microsoft adds the Answer Wizard tab to the Help dialog box to do the same sort of thing.

Ask an Expert in WordPro96

The picture below from Word's own help menu illustrates the various kinds of information the Wizard brings up. Note also the screen tips in the upper right.
 
MS Word help while working

Paper Documents

User reading documentation at computerWhile online documentation is all the rage, there are still times when having something on paper is worthwhile. If your computer or your software just won't run, it doesn't do any good to have a solution hiding inside the computer where you can't get at it! So paper is still best for that information that you need to handle the really horrible problems.

Technical Support

If you've read the manual, searched the online help, and nothing helped, you're probably ready to find a person to help you.

People you know

Friend helping friend at computerYou can start with your friend who is more computer literate than you, or who at least has used the software in question longer. Other helpful people you know include relatives who use computers at work or home, your children's computer-smart friends, and teachers whom you treated really nicely when you were in their class.

If you are on a network, there should be someone in charge of the network. Ask the administrator or network tech!


Where it came from

If you bought your computer or software from a discount chain like Wal-Mart or from a catalog, you can forget asking them anything about how it works. But some computer stores have staff that can offer assistance if you bought it there.

Original manufacturer

For some problems you have to go back to whoever made the product. There will be info in your documentation about how to contact them and what services they offer and under what circumstances there would be a fee. Generally you'll have so many days of free (except for long-distance phone charges!) technical support for hardware and software. This sometimes covers just problems of getting it installed and working. The number of days has been dropping in the last few years.
 
Here's what you might find:


Technical support person with headsetFree phone #
Company has a local phone number or a phone number with no charge for long-distance call. Talk to a person or hear recordings of the answers to frequently asked questions.

Possibly a long wait before a real, live person can get to you.


 Pay-for-it phone #Talk to a real, live technical support person.
Often you pay a minimum fee - so much for the first so many minutes. If the problem is not solved in that time, there might be further charges. 

Another method is to charge by the "incident" so if you have to call back, it's all under the one charge.

Some companies offer contracts to businesses to handle their technical support needs.

Requires: credit card or account with the company to pay for the time.


phone-fax machine Fax-back phone #You push phone buttons to request documents that will be faxed to you.


Requires: fax machine and usually a long-distance phone call.


email- letters with lightning bolt Email addressYou send an email message describing your problem. You get either an email or telephone response.

Requires: access to an email account and email software


globe Web site URLInternet site with information and files to download.

You may be able to post a question using a form they provide. Answers may come to you by email or may be published on the web on a message board.

Requires: access to the Internet and an email account for an email response.


newspaper NewsgroupMany products have their own newsgroups (discussion groups) on the Internet where users help each other out and share tips. Most of these are not run by the manufacturers, but some are monitored by manufacturer representatives to see that really bad information isn't going out as truth. You post your question and someone may read it and decide to offer a suggestion.

Requires: access to the Internet and a News reader program.


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~~  1 Cor. 10:31 ...whatever you do, do it all for the glory of God.  ~~


Last updated: 22 Jan 2008

 
Contents list- Troubleshooting printing problems Index button Find button Contents button Help topics button