A

access slot
opening in the back of the computer to allow devices to connect to peripheral cards
acoustical modem
a modem in which the telephone handset is placed into the device, which is connected to the computer.
adapter card
See expansion card
ADSL
a very fast data transfer method that uses normal phone lines to handle phone calls and data transfer at the same time. Download rates of 512 KBps up to 8MBps.
add-on program
requires another program to be of any use
analog signal
variations (modulations) in a signal used to convey information
animation  animation: eyes
a sequence of images that are shown one after the other very quickly. The human eye and brain blend the images to produce the effect of motion.
antivirus program
a program which finds and eliminates computer viruses
application
a computer program
Arithmetic/Logic Unit (ALU)
the part of the CPU that executes the computer's commands by doing arithmetic or the logical comparisons <(less than),> (greater than), and = (equal to).
ASCII
a code system for turning letters, numbers and symbols into digital data. Used for PCs.
assembly language
abbreviations for machine language
autoexec.bat
a file that runs automatically when the computer starts. It lists programs that are to run now and lists the path.