Files & Folders:
Image: Resize & Print

Title: Jan's Illustrated Computer Literacy 101


Printing Pictures

One of life's most perplexing questions is "Why didn't it print the way I wanted?" Usually the answer lies in the Page Setup dialog or in the Print dialog. In other words, you forgot to look at what you really asked the computer to do!

Text can merrily wrap itself to a page's width or flow on to multiple pages. An image is more stubborn. It does not break apart easily. There are several ways you can get an unpleasant surprise from the print process, especially with images. The most common may be to find that your image takes a bit more than one page to print. The chopping can be ugly!

In this lesson you will print an image from Paint.


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Before you start...

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Icon Step-by-Step 

Step-by-Step: Resize & Print Image

 Icon Step-by-Step

Start with: Desktop  Class disk


What you will learn:

to open an existing picture from the File menu
to resize the canvas
to save an existing picture
to print a picture


Open an Existing Picture from File menu

Start with: Paint is closed

  1. Start Paint using the method of your choice.
    (Hint: From the Start menu or Run in WinXP.
     From the Start menu or Search in Vista/Win7)
     
  2. From Paint's menu bar select  File . In Win 7 click on Button: Paint menu the Paint button.

     Menu: File - recent files (Vista) Paint menu - myname.bmp

  3. After the menu appears, look at the entries of recent files.
    Icon: WinXP Icon: Windows VistaIn WinXP and Vista, there is a list of the last 4 images that Paint used.
    Icon: Win7 In Win7, the list shows the last 9 images. Other programs may list more in this list of recent documents.
     
  4. Left click Click on myname.bmp or press the key 1, which is the shortcut key for the first file in the list.
    The image you created opens again.

    Icon: Trouble Problem: myname.bmp  is not in the list
    Either you did not save the file, you didn't save it using this computer, or too many other files have been opened in Paint since you saved the your file.
    Solution 1: If you did save the file, select  Open  from the  File  menu and use the dialog box to open myname.bmp.
    Solution 2: If you did not actually save the file, go back to the previous lesson and create the file. Then return to this page to continue.


Check File Size

  1. Icon: WinXP Icon: Windows VistaSelect from the menu bar  File  >  Save As . Display the contents of my docs on your Class disk.
     Icon: Win7In Win 7 click on Button: Paint menu the Paint button and click on   Save As .
  2. Left click  Show the Details view in the Save As dialog.
    Icon: WinXP From the View button, select Details.
    Icon: Windows VistaIcon: Win7Use the Views button to select Details.

     Dialog: Save As - myname.bmp (WinXP) s Dialog: Save As - Details (Win7)

    Notice the size of the original file! The size of the canvas determines the size of the bitmap image.

    Ways to reduce file size

    • Resize the canvas, without changing anything else about the picture except the amount of white space.
    • Save in a file format, such as PNG or GIF, that compresses the image information.
    • Resize the whole picture.

    A more advanced graphics program will produce a better result than Paint does when using a compressed file format or when resizing the picture!
     

  3. Left click Click on the Cancel button.

Resize the Canvas

  1. Move your pointer to the bottom right corner of the canvas and place it over the handle there. The pointer will change to Diagonal resize shape: NW to SE the Diagonal Resize shape.

    A handle is a small square at the corners and side centers.

    If your canvas is really large, you will have to use the scroll bars to see this handle. It is tiny! You may have to resize in steps since the display will not scroll by itself as you drag.
     

  2. Icon-left drag Drag the bottom right handle of the picture until your name just fits in the dotted box and then release the mouse button. The white canvas will resize to fit the box.

    Resizing the canvas in Paint (Vista) Paint: Resizing canvas (Win7)

  3. Class disk Save this new version with:
    Icon: WinXP Icon: Windows Vista  File  >  Save .
    Icon: Win7Click on Button: Paint menu and then on   Save .

    You will NOT see the Save As dialog box this time because the file has been saved previously. The Save command just replaces the old version with the new one.

    Warning If you want to save a file under a different name or in a different place, you must select  Save As 
     

  4. To see how the file size has changed, select  File  >  Save As  one more time.
     
  5. Button: Views (Vista)Details buttonLeft click  Click on the Details button.
    Icon: Windows VistaIn Windows Vista, click the Views button on the toolbar and select Details.

  6. Look at the size reported. It should be much smaller now. The actual sizes for your file will almost certainly be different from those shown in the illustrations.

Dialog: Save As (WinXP) File size for myname.bmp after resizing canvas (Vista) File size after resizing the canvas (Win7)


Print a Picture

  1. Icon: WinXP Icon: Windows VistaFrom the menu bar select  File  >  Page Setup .
    Menu: Print > Page Setup for Paint (Win7)Icon: Win7Click on Button: Paint menu the Paint button and then on Print and then on Page setup.

    The Page Setup dialog box will appear. If you make changes in the settings, you can see the effect in the sample document.
    The dialog shows a placeholder for your image, rather than the image itself.
     

     Dialog: Page Setup - Paint (WinXP) Dialog: Page Setup - Paint (Vista) Dialog: Page Setup in Paint (Win7)
    Paint's Page Setup dialog: WinXP, Vista, Win7
     

  2. Check the orientation of the paper and the width of the margins.
     
  3. Make changes if necessary and then click the OK button.

    Never print without checking to see what your print settings are!
     

  4. Icon: WinXP Icon: Windows VistaFrom the menu bar select  File  >  Print Preview  to see what your picture will look like when printed.
    Icon: Win7Click on Button: Paint menu the Paint button and then on   Print  and then  Print Preview.

Preview of myname.bmp Print Preview - myname.bmp (Vista) Paint - Print preview of myname.bmp (Win7)

  1. Left click Click the Zoom In button to enlarge the page you are viewing.
     
  2. Left click Click the Zoom Out button to reduce the size of the page again.
     
  3. Look carefully to see if the Next Page or Page 2 button is available. If the button text is black, your print job will take at least one more sheet of paper. This happens when your image is wider than the space between the margins as set in Page Setup. Unfortunately Paint does not tell you how many pages there will be all together.
    Icon: Win7 Paint in Win7 automatically sizes the image to fit on the page.

    Icon: WinXP Icon: Windows VistaIcon: ProblemProblem: The picture is too wide or too tall to fit on one page
    Solutions:

    • Change the margins or orientation in Page Setup to keep your image on one page.

    • Edit the picture to make its dimensions match the paper.

    • Accept a divided picture and in the Print dialog box, choose to print just the page that has the part you want.
       

  4. Left click If you do need to change something, click the Close button and proceed with your changes, then return to this step.
     
  5. Print icon Click the Print button after your image fits on one page. The Print dialog box appears.

     Here is where you can choose to print only certain pages. Be sure your picture fits on one page.

    Print dialog Dialog: Print - Paint (WinXP) Dialog: Print - Paint (Vista)

    Inspect the other choices on the Print dialog -

    • which printer
    • what pages to print or just what was selected.
    • the number of copies
    • preferences for how the printer behaves, including color or gray scale or black-and-white, orientation of the paper, quality of the paper (especially important if you are printing photos)
  6. Left click If you have a color printer, click on Properties button. Check to see if the page will print in color or in gray scale or in black-and-white. Change, if necessary, to the mode you want. 
     
  7. Left click Click the OK button to print your picture.
     
  8. Close Paint.