Windows Basics:
The Mouse

Title: Jan's Illustrated Computer Literacy 101


Logitech mouse with scroll wheelBefore you can explore the Desktop and Taskbar, you must know how to use your mouse. Your mouse is a pointing device. You use it to point to things on the computer screen. There are other kinds of pointing devices, like touch pads and game pads, which we will not discuss here.

A mouse has at least two buttons - left and right. Most have a middle button or a scroll wheel between the left and right buttons. Some mice have several other buttons that can be programmed for special functions, especially for games.

Other pointing devices are described in the lesson Computer Basics: Input: Pointing Devices

The normal shape for the mouse pointer is an arrow: Pointer: Normal select


Where you are:
JegsWorks > Lessons > Windows

Before you start...

Project 1: Windows Basics
    Desktop & Taskbar
    Window
     Mouse Subtopics display    
    icon-footprintStart Up
    icon-footprintShut Down
    icon-footprintControl Mouse
    icon-footprintControl Window
    icon-footprintContext Menus
    Dialog BoxTo subtopics
    Windows HelpTo subtopics
    Summary
    Quiz
    ExercisesTo subtopics

Project 2: Files & FoldersTo subtopics


    Search
    Glossary



What You Do with a Mouse

Move the pointer Moving the mouse around moves the mouse pointer/cursor on the screen.
Click Press a mouse button and release it. Usually the left button.
Double-click Press a mouse button twice quickly
Right click Press the right mouse button and release it.
Drag Hold a mouse button down while moving the mouse. Usually what the mouse pointer was over on the screen will move or be highlighted when you drag.
Scroll Rolling the wheel that some mice have will move the document up and down in the current window.

Practice Mouse Skills

(Mozilla Firefox sees it but does not respond to the mouse actions in it. Internet Explorer works as expected. Google Chrome works OK except for the dragging. I have not tested in other browsers.)

Refresh your window to get back to the original layout. Be careful how you click. Things may move!

  • Move your mouse pointer over each image at the right. After a brief pause, a popup tip appears.

  • Click on the cars. Something changes. Click on other images. Do they all change?

  • Double-click the fish. Another change. Double-click other images. Which ones change?

  • Right click on a picture. Right click but not on a picture. You get two different context menus.

  • Drag the scrollbar at the right of the images down A new set of images comes into view.

  • Click and double-click these images also. Do they change?

  • Drag the images around. Can you get them into a single stack... with even edges? What other arrangements can you create?

  • If you mouse has a scroll wheel, put the mouse over the framed area. Rotate your scroll wheel. You can move the images up and down in the frame just like the scrollbar did. When you reach the top or bottom of the framed document, rotating the wheel any more makes the whole page move.

To reset the images, refresh the page by clicking the Refresh button of your browser.

These images are the card backs from Solitaire in WinXP.

Tip It's physical! To use your mouse comfortably you must practice, practice, practice. This is a physical skill which uses muscles in your hand and forearm and even the chest that you may not have used before in quite this way. You should expect some soreness when you first start or when you have an unusually long or intense session with your mouse.  You can develop serious problems like carpel tunnel syndrome if you do not have the proper physical setup for your keyboard and mouse.


List of cursor shapesPointer Shapes

The shape of the pointer changes depending on where it is and what is happening. The term cursor is used for the shape that shows where your typing will appear. You can position the cursor by clicking in a spot in a document. So the pointer and cursor work together, but are not the same thing.

The hand shape Cursor-hand shape usually means that the pointer is over a link, like on a web page.

Since pointer shapes can be customized in the Mouse dialog (see Control Mouse), your pointer shapes may look quite different or be animated. For example, the following animated shapes are used in pointer schemes that come with WinXP for the shape Working In Background:

        Pointer: animated drum  Pointer: animated wristwatch on arm Pointer: animated horse   Pointer: animated dinosaur